The Adoption Of Autonomous Vehicles - 1485 Words

2.1 Introduction There are roughly 250 million registered motor vehicles in the United States (Blanco, 2010). This corresponds to almost one vehicle for every citizen. According to the Federal Highway Administration, the average American driver drives almost 40 miles every day (FHA, 2011). Given how heavily vehicles are used today, especially in the United States, their replacement with autonomous vehicles could easily have far-reaching implications. The adoption of autonomous vehicles into society could affect a multitude of issues. Among these issues are safety, cost, productivity, legality, public opinion, and the environment. Each will be touched upon in this section. It is important to have a general knowledge of these areas in order to better understand the speed at which autonomous vehicles might be adopted. We’ve chosen these areas specifically because we expect them to be the biggest factors in the adoption of autonomous vehicles. However, it’s important to keep in mind that some of the technologies that will be discussed are still being developed. Therefore the implications that are dependent on technologies still being developed can be considered somewhat speculative. 2.2 Safety One of the major incentives for developing autonomous vehicles is the potential impact on vehicle safety. In 2009, there were 10.8 million motor vehicle accidents in the US, resulting in 35,900 deaths (Census 2012). It’s estimated that over 90% of all accidents are due toShow MoreRelatedTechnical Innovation, Policy Making And Industrial Strategy1108 Words   |  5 PagesRecommendations While Autonomous car presents enormous potential and benefits, there is a long way to go before we achieve fully self-driving automation. Going forward, there are three areas we would like to advise on: technical innovation, policy making and industrial strategy. Firstly, there have been active innovations in modular functionalities. In the technologies list below, most of them are still in the early stage of the S-curve and it will take long time for the trial, testing and adoption (for exampleRead MoreDriving Cars Are On The Way1081 Words   |  5 Pages Soon, you’ll be able to purchase a fully autonomous vehicle, jump in and leave the driving to computers. Play games, read a book or recline your seat and nap — your self-driving car will transport you safely to your journey’s end. Autonomous driving features such as adaptive cruise control and lane keeping assist are already included in many new vehicles, offering motorists a harbinger of what’s to come. By 2020, the first fully autonomous vehicles are expected to deploy on America’s roadwaysRead MoreThe Autonomous Car1509 Words   |  7 Pagesthis may be possible this invention is called an autonomous car. An autonomous car, or driverless/ robotic car, is a car that is designed to drive without human interference. Essentially, drivers can program their destination into the car’s GPS system and then sit back and relax. Some of the world’s largest car companies are currently creating autonomous vehicles, such as Audi, Toyota, Volvo, Mercedes, and countless others. The driverless vehicle is now becoming a clearer and more present realityRead MoreThe Industrial Revolutions Of The 18th And 19th Centuries1528 Words   |  7 Pagesunmanned aerial drones for both the military and civilian populations. The next great innovation for the vehicle, is to make them autonomous and or driverless. Making vehicles autonomous will most certainly kill every industry that needs a human driver. For over 600 years now, people have been dreaming about autonomous vehicles. According to Vanderbilt (2012), one of the first imagined autonomous vehicles was Leonardo Da Vinci’s robotic cart (para. 1). Da Vinci, was one of the world’s most intelligentRead MoreThe Use Of Advanced Technologies : Driverless Vehicles1881 Words   |  8 PagesPlanning Andrew Diehl Research Report Use of Advanced Technologies Driverless Vehicles Overview The dream of owning a self-driving car has long been the subject of speculative fiction, a technology that is truly ‘futuristic’. With the 2010 launching of Google’s fleet of driverless cars on the streets of San Francisco, the future became the present and the autonomous â€Å"self-driving† vehicle became a reality. Considering how technology has already changed our lives, careful considerationRead MoreCompany Analysis : Suzuki Company1572 Words   |  7 PagesSuzuki Company The Suzuki Company, since its establishment as a textile industry venture, and the subsequent later diversification into the motor vehicle industry, has applied the subsidiaries expansion approach. In this regard, besides having its key manufacturing facility in Japan, Suzuki expanded its operations into India and Pakistan among other Asian nations through establishing organizational subsidiaries in the respective markets. A subsidiary expansion approach involves the development ofRead MoreExternal Environment Of The Automobile Industry1165 Words   |  5 Pages There is a growing demand for ADAS systems in lower-end vehicles, but this has resulted in Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) to demand a lower price for these bundles. The social sphere of the PESTEL model probably has the most influence not only in Mobileye’s safety applications but also in their future in autonomous vehicles. According to the case, safety was the most important factor in influencing consumer a doption of autonomous driving and driver assistance technology (Yoffie 11). AsRead MoreAutonomous Vehicles Need Experimental Ethics1711 Words   |  7 PagesAutonomous Vehicles Need Experimental Ethics: Are We Ready for Utilitarian Cars? In their article Autonomous Vehicles Need Experimental Ethics: Are We Ready for Utilitarian Cars? Bonnefon, Shariff, and Rahwan (2015) argue that the development of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) comes with a slew of significant moral problems that can benefit from the utilisation of experimental ethics. Bonnefon et al. list the expected benefits that AVs will provide, such as improving traffic efficiency, reducing pollutionRead MoreThe First True Gasoline Automobile Powered By An Internal Combustion Engine1453 Words   |  6 Pagesfar-fetched dream out of a science fiction film or an episode of a The Jetsons cartoon television show, but slowly and surely both private and commercial vehicles of all models are migrating towards an all encompassing autonomous state whether the general public favors it or not. It may however take several decades for their full acceptance, adoption, and implementation, but the gap is shrinking progressively with every passing day. It s safe to say that the f uture is finally here. Karl FriedrichRead MoreEnergy Of Electric Powered Vehicles1540 Words   |  7 Pages1.0 Environmental. Electricity. Electric powered vehicles are approximately 90 percent more efficient than those using fossil fuels, which is the primary reason that it is nearly always cheaper to drive a mile using electricity as a fuel rather than gasoline . One challenge concerning electric powered vehicles is that the batteries are both heavy and expensive. As technology and adaptation progress, however, it is anticipated that AA that are fully or partially powered by electricity would be able

Booker T Washington Fighter for the Black Man Free Essays

Booker T. Washington was a man beyond words. His perseverance and will to work were well known throughout the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on Booker T Washington: Fighter for the Black Man or any similar topic only for you Order Now He rose from slavery, delivering speech after speech expressing his views on how to uplift America’s view of the Negro. He felt that knowledge was power, not just knowledge of â€Å"books†, but knowledge of agricultural and industrial trades. He felt that the Negro would rise to be an equal in American society through hard work. Washington founded a school on these principles, and it became the world’s leader in agricultural and industrial education for the Negro. As the world watched him put his heart and soul into his school, Tuskegee Institute, he gained great respect from both the white and black communities. Many of the country’s white leaders agreed with his principals, and so he had a great deal of support. Booker T. Washington was a great man. He put his own needs aside in order to build the reputation of an entire race. He didn’t do it by accusing and putting blame on others, but instead through hard work. Booker T. Washington cleared the way for the black community to fully enter the American society. Washington was born into slavery on April 5, 1856, in Franklin County, Virginia, on a small tobacco plantation. His only true relative was his mother, Jane, who was the plantation’s cook. His father was probably the white son of one of the neighbors, though it is not known for sure. Washington spent his childhood years on the plantation, but since he was so young he never had to do the heavy work. He did the small jobs, such as carrying water to the field hands and taking corn to the local mill for grinding. This hard work at an early age instilled in him the values he would teach for the rest of his life. When the Civil War ended in April of 1863, Washington and his mom were set free. Unlike most of the other slaves, Washington had somewhere to go. His step-father had escaped earlier, and had gotten a job in Malden, West Virginia, at a salt furnace. When the war ended, he sent for Washington and his mom. Life was tough in Malden. â€Å"Drinking, gambling, quarrels, fights, and shockingly immoral practices were frequent.† Washington himself got a job in the salt furnace and often had to go to work at four in the morning. Washington longed for an education. A school for Negro’s opened in Malden, but his step-father would not let him leave work to attend. Washington was so determined to get an education that he arranged with the teachers to give him classes at night. He was later allowed to attend in the morning, but would then work all afternoon and into the evening. Booker did not have a last name until he went to school. â€Å"When he realized that all of the other children at the school had a ‘second’ name, and the teacher asked him his, he invented the name Washington.† A great influence on Washington was Viola Ruffner, the wife of the owner of the salt furnace. Washington became her house boy, where he learned the importance of cleanness and hard work, and pride in a job well done. He would use these principles for the rest of his life. â€Å"The lessons I learned in the home of Mrs. Ruffner were as valuable to me as any education I have ever gotten anywhere since,† he later commented. Booker heard of a big school for Negro’s in Hampton, Virginia, and he decided to go there. In 1872, at the age of sixteen, he set out on the 400 mile journey to Hampton, traveling most of the way by foot. When he finally arrived, he was so ragged and dirty that he almost wasn’t admitted, but he was so persistent that they finally caved in, and he was allowed to attend. He studied there for three years, working as a janitor to pay his board. At Hampton, Washington participated in the debating society, which helped him develop a talent for public speaking. He used this talent many times throughout the rest of his life. In 1875, he graduated with honors and returned to Malden, where he taught elementary school. Two years later he went to Wayland Seminary, in Washington, DC, where he studied for eight months. He then was asked to come back to Hampton to be an instructor. In May, 1881, the principal of Hampton received a letter from a group in Tuskegee, Alabama, asking for help in starting a school for Negro’s there. They were expecting a white man, but when they got Washington, they were quite pleased with him. On July 4, 1881, at the age of twenty-five, Washington founded The Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute. The State of Alabama had sent $2,000 for the teachers’ salaries, but had sent no money for land, buildings, or equipment. The school opened with 30 students. Most of them had some prior education, but they did not appreciate household cleanness, which was so valued by Washington. He wanted on-campus dormitories so he could supervise and improve the students’ living habits. The school found an abandoned farm nearby, but it had no buildings fit for living or teaching in. Washington and his students raised enough money for construction, and they built the first brick building. They also built a kiln to make bricks for future projects as well as to manufacture and sell to others. Tuskegee Institute and its facilities grew, and so did its courses in agricultural and engineering subjects. The Institute survived its early years only through the perseverance of Washington. In the second month of the school’s first year, Olivia Davidson joined Washington as his assistant. She was also a graduate of Hampton and of a Massachusetts normal school. She was not only Washington’s assistant but also a teacher at the school. She would later marry Washington. â€Å"No single individual did more toward laying the foundations of Tuskegee Institute so as to insure the successful work that has been done there than Olivia A. Davidson.† Washington believed in the â€Å"dignity of labor.† He emphasized the teaching of â€Å"practical skills,† like brickmaking, carpentry and dairying for the boys, and cooking and sewing for the girls. He believed thatNegro’s must make economic progress, and learn how to make a living first. In order to raise funds for the school, Washington traveled all over the country, giving hundreds of speeches expressing his ideas and explaining his program at the school. He became known nationally because of these speeches, which led to many contributors such as Andrew Carnagie, John Rockefellar, and Collis Huntington. As for Tuskegee Institute, its success was beyond Washington’s wildest dreams. At the time of Washington’s death, 34 years after its founding, the school property included 2,345 acres and 107 buildings, with nearly 200 faculty members and more than 1,500 students. Tuskegee Institute had become the world’s leader in agricultural and industrial education for the Negro. Booker’s spirit and name live on long after his death. He is remembered and admired for his struggle for the black man. Tuskegee Institute still exists today and is quite well off, with over 3,250 students, about 5,000 acres, and an annual budget of $75 million. Booker T. Washington is a wonderful example that even if you came from nothing, you can accomplish great things if you try hard enough and are willing to make the sacrifice. 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The Inca Empire free essay sample

The Inca Empire was a strong, community-based empire, relying solely on their land and environment to live. The Inca Empire faced a variety of issues throughout its establishment, the kingdom could have continued to be very successful, in spite of the unpleasant events taking place in the 1500’a and 1600’s. The Incans were hard workers who took pride in living off the land given to them. Being the first civilization to plant, harvest and cook potatoes, they were considered to be very good farmers. â€Å"In Inca times all tribes were on about the same technological level in their agriculture. Work was communal. † (Von Hagan, Victor W. , 1996) There was no proper taxing system, taxes were paid in labour, and in return people were given the basic necessities of life within the community. By not furthering the knowledge of straightforward, everyday activities and behaviour contributed to the downfall of the empire. Something so simple as using the wheel for farming to an advantage, was not thought of. We will write a custom essay sample on The Inca Empire or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Trade within the public wasn’t very customary due to the amount of land provided, it was more common to trade with other communities. Despite Incans not using advance technology, the balance in the labour tax system, and trade with other empires during this history time period contributed to semi-stability of the Inca Empire. The people among the empire had land to them and could produce their own food and necessities. Although, if the Inca’s had a legitimate market, other weapons and articles could have been traded to further the knowledge on using tools, to benefit them in the advancing of the society. The Incan centralized government was distinctive, based on Andean civilization and was run as a central monarchy. After Emperor Huayna Capac and his heir, died off the small pox, King Atahualpa had been appointed to the throne. This was before the epidemic had broken out among the commoners, and was still killing many members of the royal family of the Inca Empire. King Atahualpa was the last ruler of the Inca Empire before being invaded by Francisco Pizzaro. The Incans were the least advanced on class structure in their society, consisting of three classes; emperors, nobles, and commoners. Lacking an official army, when invaded the Incans had not put up the best fight. When the King was captured and held for ransom, a war broke out against the Incans and Pizzaro’s men. The Spanish were a lot more advanced in armed forces and threatened the community with weapons and artillery, thus causing a decrease in the evolving of the once powerful kingdom. Atahualpa offered gold to the Spaniards, but that was not good enough and Pizzaro heard rumors of another kingdom overtaking the Inca Empire, eventually Francisco Pizzaro ended up killing King Atahualpa. In July of 1533, they began hearing rumors that Ruminahui was approaching with a mighty army, summoned by the captive Emperor to wipe out the intruders. Pizarro and his men panicked. Accusing Atahualpa of treachery they sentenced him to burn at the stake, although he was eventually garroted. Atahualpa died on July 26, 1533 in Cajamarca. Ruminahuis army never came: the rumors had been false. † (Christopher M, 2004). The kingdom could have continued to thrive, if they’re most successful le ader had not been killed and if a change in class structure had been made. The Incan’s were clever people, inventing a variety of things people still use today an example would be freeze dried food and Terrance farming – despite the fact that there was no actual writing system for keeping records. â€Å"In the years following the conquest, the only chroniclers of the Incan culture lacked the objectivity and scientific interests needed for accurate accounts. In addition, they all held to a rigid belief in the literal truth of Biblical records† (Cameron, R. , 1998). Even though the Incan’s were very smart simple people, there healthcare configuration was very deprived. Diseases were constantly being spread throughout the kingdom, commonly among the Emperor Class Structure, and before the empire died out, there was an awful outbreak of small pox. â€Å"Once in Tumbez it was evident to Pizarro that the Incas were engaged in a civil war and that they were suffering from the first smallpox epidemic to reach the region. The smallpox epidemic claimed the life of the powerful Inca Emperor, Huayna Capac, and his heir apparent. The resulting power vacuum caused a political crisis within the empire. † (V. R LaLonde, 1999). To keep a family pure-bread, a royal only married their sisters, which also contributed to the amount of diseases spread throughout the empire, and is a main factor to the decline of the kingdom. Despite all of the factors that contributed to the fall of the Inca Empire, overall the kingdom deemed to be successful if it had not been so behind in technology, invaded and overtaken by disease. The empire was thriving, with good farming and a lot of jobs for people to have, it was a stable place to live and have a family. Unfortunately, being overtaken by a notorious, power hungry ruler can only result in downfall. Including a breakout of life threatening diseases, with poor healthcare systems to treat the epidemic can only produce a negative effect on a society. The Inca Empire was a strong, community-based empire, relying solely on their land and environment to live. If only the empire had been stronger and smarter; with there technology and education, in fighting the Spanish with a proper army, and fighting off the small pox epidemic, because the civilization could have continued to survive. Works Consulted †¢European Voyages of Exploration: The Inca Empire. Home | University of Calgary. The Applied History Research Group, n. d. Web. 20 Apr. 2013. . author unkown †¢Fall of The Inca Civilization. Crystalinks Home Page. N. p. , n. d. Web. 7 Apr. 2013. . †¢Hagan, Von, and Victor W.. INCAS. , VOL 12 . New York: P. F. Collier, Newfield Publications, Inc, 1996. Print. †¢Nishi, Dennis. The Inca empire. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2000. Print. †¢Bingham, Jane. The Inca empire. Chicago, Ill. : Raintree, 2007. Print.

buy custom Advantages of a Four Year Degree essay

buy custom Advantages of a Four Year Degree essay In the recent past, there has been a considerable debate as to whether the four years in universities are worthy or not. This issue has led to many shying off from joining universities for higher learning. Notably, university education is extremely essential basing on various issues and more significantly for the growth of the third world countries. What many people doubt is if the four year degree program is worth investing in or not. There is a fear that, after the four years in university, one may still lack a job opportunity. Four years in University are worth due to the knowledge one acquires as that is the base of development and power to white collar. In order to make the advantages clear, several points are discussed below. Firstly, the four years in university lead to power in white collar and job competition. Currently, education is the key to life. As many job opportunities emerge, various issues should also be factored before a person settles for a job opportunity. There is no office currently that will employ an illiterate person. Considering this, to qualify for an interview a person requires certificates and of course from a higher learning institution due to high competition. A person who possesses a degree from a university will be given priority on a jobbefore the person who holding a two year diploma from a college (Farr, 114). It is believed that a university degree holder will be more competitive and give out the best output at the work place because he/she has spent more years in school, and gained more knowledge. This clearly points out one of the many advantages associated with four years in university, which is the power to white collar jobs. Secondly, remuneration for degree graduates is attractive. Remuneration is the income or salary of an employee. After getting a four year education at the university, one has the power to compete and get a higher salary compared to other employees who have not acquired a university degree. The four years are just but a better investment for any person. Obliviously, at a work place, a person with the highest qualification will be granted a better position. Arguably, a greater position calls for a better payment (Burland, 78). For instance, a work place that has several college graduates with only one university graduate. The degree holder will obliviously be given the highest office of the organization and others will be subordinates. In any organization, it is the highest office holder like the manager who gets a higher salary than the subordinates. Having learnt all this, it is clear that four years iin a university are not a waste but a substantial investment for any person. Lastly, the four years in a university are considered as an advantage because of the power to social enrichment and networking. The more time a person spends at a particular place, the more friends he/she makes. The advantage may be clearer if the four years at the university are compared with two years at a college. Social enrichment usually helps a person after studies. Having gained many friends or workmates during a persons schooling days, one stands a better opportunity to get information of what may be going on currently like job applications (MyUFace. Inc, 7). Four years in college are advantageous considering this. In conclusion, it is abundantly clear that the four years in college are not a waste but rather a gain. At first, one has the competitiveness in seeking job opportunities and stands the position to get employment compared to college graduates. In addition, a person is more marketable to get employment, and this means that he/she stands a better chance of getting the best income. Social enrichment and networking provides another advantage for the four years in a university. Arguably, a person establishes more contacts that might be beneficial during job hunting. Buy custom Advantages of a Four Year Degree essay

Which Tools Improve Your Chances

Which Tools Improve Your Chances Whether you are freelancing or penning the next great American novel, these days the Internet slings hundreds of tools, clubs, databases and short-cuts at you, all filled with promises. They claim to make your journey easier, more profitable, give you access to people youd never meet otherwise. What you dont realize is that many of them are simply attempting to make a buck off your eagerness. Writers crave publication with a passion. So much so that they often lose the ability   to judge efficiency. Writers also crave camaraderie, and all too often these groups give writers a sense of membership. I-feel-your-pain type of stuff. These online tools prey on both of those urges. They can steal your goals, making you focus more on the tool than the prize. Oyster is shutting its doors. So is Authonomy. I just watched two publications change from paper and electronic to purely electronic, all in the name of we meant to from the start or its to save the environment. Any tool out there exists to make a dollar, just like you. Theres nothing wrong with some of these tools, if you accept them as working for you, not vice versa. You should feel you get what you pay for, not feel that the tool will sculpt you into something youre not. You also dont need all those tools. A handyman may have a warehouse full of tools, but the majority of those he needs fits in his truck. Why should he invest into so many tools if he cannot see where they improve his productivity, success, and income? Nothing beats hard work and research. Or word-of-mouth from those whove gone before you. Dont become so entrenched in tools, clubs, and services that if they disappeared tomorrow, youd feel unable to continue. Recognize them for what they are. Choose the few that nurture your goal but dont distract you from it, and then strike out. Write and submit. Promote and publish. And be able to trek on no matter what tool decides to fold because its nary more than a tiny wrinkle in your pursuit of your craft.

Essay (see instructions) Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

(see instructions) - Essay Example Every neighboring country of China finds its support in the matter of international relations. For instance, Pakistan seeks Chinese vote in the UN for the disputed territory of Kashmir. Similarly, Bangladesh finds (and gets) military support from China. This tactic might be based on China’s interest of keeping the upper hand against the rising power of Indian military but in the process Chine wins a strategic ally. There are very few economic powers in the world that are non-threatening. When it comes to Chinese neighbors, the country has kept neutral or friendly relations with most of them. Soviet Union was a Eurasian giant, but it was ruthless and had volatile relations with its neighbors. China is relatively non-threatening to its neighbors. Its policies are helpful and seek long term stability with its partners. Chinese trade relations with other countries are based on the preferences of their leaders. This is a long term and a highly rewarding strategy for China. It also helps win China the influence it needs to dominate Asia. In recent times, China has dramatically improved its relations with Korea and South East Asia. For this reason, it was the mediator in the North Korean nuclear crisis. The Chinese economic exchange with its neighbors also supports its internal economics. Its economic engine gets the essential fuel it requires to run at a steady pace. Its influence in Asian territories is non-threatening because China engages with its neighbors frequently. Its neighbors are not afraid of its rising economic and military power. Asian countries also support China because they consider it an icon for the international balance of power. The U.S. has significant voice and presence in the international politics. It is only natural to have the power (like China) that can counter the American dominance in the world. In addition, there is an urge in the Chinese people to return China to its

Business Negotiations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business Negotiations - Essay Example In American English, there exists two communication maxims, all under the quantity umbrella, which requires that whenever one speaks, then the information relayed should as much information as possible, while on the other side; the information relayed should not exceed the required informative levels. The amount of information in a communication remains essential in every communication and as such, superfluous information need to be avoided during communication in ensuring that communication meets its intended purpose.Considering the fact that maxims of conversation entail the unwritten rules of governance pertaining to how people speak to each other in some polite conversations, it is, therefore, a significant aspect that a maxim of communication acts in place of a command, directing the manner in which different people engaging in conversation carries out themselves. According to the Japanese culture, the maxims of conversation in Japanese discourse involve a number of aspects. Exp ression of feelings or emotions is critical to every human. In business, either a loss or profit is expected for any transaction done. Whenever either happens, it is expected that an individual expresses the feeling through emotions. As a contributory aspect of the diverse nature of societies and cultures, verbal behavior of the American team and that of the Japanese seem to have significantly different aspects with a realization that indeed the generalizations put in such societies are indeed very wrong.